Little did he realize when he
was five years old that Frank Mills Miranda would become an international
Chicano radio icon. As fate would have it, watershed moments that often reveal
our future life’s work come unexpectedly, even when one doesn’t recognize that
that prescient moment marked the starting point of a much traveled life in the
broadcasting and recording industry.
Miranda grew up on a poultry
ranch where his parents worked in Tuscon, Arizona; his closest neighbors were
approximately ten miles away, therefore his best friend was the Sonoran Desert.
There was little (if no) interaction with other kids so the only life he knew
was with his family. It wasn’t until the weekends that he encountered other
people when his parents took him into town to get a bowl of menudo. It was then
that Frank not only had one of his favorite all time meals, he also had his first
taste of the radio world.
Oftentimes a guy named
Gabriel would also join the Miranda Family for a hearty bowl of his favorite
Mexican breakfast; he was a close friend of his parents and relatives. Frank
can still remember at that tender age that when Gabriel would speak, he would
be floored and in awe by the sound of Gabriel’s voice, a deep vibrato tone, and
so filled with authority.
While growing up there was a
protocol like in most Chicano families in their respective communities that you
were to remain quite not to chime in while adult were with talking. One day
Frank decided he would learn more about Gabriel when he joined the family for
breakfast, that one Sunday morning and Frank boldly (but respectfully asked him
what kind of work he did. Gabriel told Frankie that he worked at a local radio
station. Frank curiously was all ears. After explaining what he did, Gabriel
saw a gleam in Frank’s eyes and asked his parents if he could bring Frank to the
station, and he would show him around. At
that age time moved too slowly for Frank as the 7 days before the next weekend
seemed like months. When Sunday came
around Frank was excitedly up early to see this radio station that was described
the week before.
First Gabriel introduced him
to the other air personalities and the rest of the staff. After a few friendly
exchanges, Gabriel took him to one of the small broadcasting booths and then
allowed him to talk into one of the microphones in the production room. When Gabriel played recording back Frank’s
eyes grew wide with excitement. Right then, in his mind, Frank felt like he was
the biggest star in the world. Little did he know then that in the future Frank
Mills Miranda would eventually play a big part in the broad-casting arena,
primarily to his fellow Chicanos through the Southwest, and now
internationally, as the founder of the Chicano Radio Network.
JOA: Your
broadcasting die may have been cast at the tender age of 5; but at what point
did you see your dream becoming true?
CRN: “In the
1982 right out of High School I started Star Sound Music Group, which became
the umbrella of every -thing he would be doing in the future. My objective in
the beginning was simply to provide local entertainment with band promotions
and Disc Jockey services around the Tucson area; at first it was a stage set-up
and disc jockey service. I would do concert set-ups where I provided all the
sound equipment, speakers, microphones and I also ran the mixer board. Our
local on-air personalities would be the disc jockeys or Masters of Ceremonies
for events in the Tucson area.”
JOA: There must have been other folks around that could do that kind of
work, what made you so unique?
CRN: “The uniqueness is that
I would only hire local on air personality friends. We owned the town during
that time. Then we started distributing music. This is how I came to meet Art
Laboe, the legendary DJ who invented the Oldies but Goodies series in the
country. I would get record labels to give me exclusivity in my markets so that
I would be the only one supplying those areas. Plus I signed exclusive talent
contracts in our area.
Since the company’s early
beginnings, we have done publishing, record Labels, artist management and
everything radio. Through the many cool things we did were some very important
collaborations like media sponsor for the ALMA Awards, Licensing for East Side
Story series (these series are a staple of Chicano’s everywhere), Thump Records
and many movies.
JOA: When did you decide to actually get involved with radio stations?
CRN: “In the mid-90’s I
Managed radio stations KHOT, KXEW, KTZR for Art Laboe. This was another
blessing because I ran the first station in the country to be bilingual
English/Spanish. I can’t remember the call
letters when I was a kid but it was KXEW the station; I changed it to Tejano (Texan)
music in 1994. I wish I could take
credit for it but that was the master child of my friends James Rivas and Rick
Verdugo.
I remember getting so many positive messages saying how ground breaking the format was. I even heard from a local professor who taught Spanish, saying, he instructed his students to listen to our station because it was the closest to full (Spanish and English language) assimilation.
I remember getting so many positive messages saying how ground breaking the format was. I even heard from a local professor who taught Spanish, saying, he instructed his students to listen to our station because it was the closest to full (Spanish and English language) assimilation.
Anyway, as I was running the
stations I felt that our Chicano community could have been more robust in
involving our stations with advocacy and community involvement.”
JOA: When did you decide to start your radio network?
CRN: “In 1995 while living in Dana Point in Orange County I decided to start a network for Chicano’s by Chicano’s, this would allow me the opportunity to see first-hand if my formula would work. I called it the Aztlan Radio Network. I had a transmitter under the low power FCC laws that was heard in Dana Point, San Juan Capistrano, Capistrano Beach and San Clemente, California
CRN: “In 1995 while living in Dana Point in Orange County I decided to start a network for Chicano’s by Chicano’s, this would allow me the opportunity to see first-hand if my formula would work. I called it the Aztlan Radio Network. I had a transmitter under the low power FCC laws that was heard in Dana Point, San Juan Capistrano, Capistrano Beach and San Clemente, California
When I started it we didn’t
have streaming so our programming consisted of a one hour show in loop. Even when
streaming was introduced, I and my engineer, Peter Patagonia, would attend the
annual NAB (National Association of Broadcasters) conferences to see what was
new in technology. About two to three
years later, streaming was at the same quality that our loops were so we
introduced it to our listeners. Since then we keep our digital feeds in
digital. During this time the issue of how the artists were going to be
compensated was still up in the air. Now since we send our programming to other
companies, it’s the end users that need to deal with their logs of artists.
Because of my constant quest to find
everything consistent with Chicano music I felt I was the only one to pull this
off. Plus, I had in past years represented some of the nation’s largest Chicano
music publishing artists so I knew where to go when looking for certain tracks.”
JOA: All new ventures encounter roadblocks in their journey, what were some
of yours?
CRN: “The first two years
were a bit prehistoric in the sense that streaming was years away and so we
were limited to a one-hour show that would repeat. We would update that show
once a month. Unless it’s a special
program that included a live host, all else is automated. I insert the shows
when they are sent to me and the rest is programmed to reflect what our Chicano
community’s likes.
About four years into the
network, we realized that most people didn’t know how to spell Aztlan, much less know what the name meant, so we changed
the name from Aztlan Radio Network to
Chicano Radio Network. The name
change was also very specific to our Chicano community so more listeners were
joining us.
CRNLive
wasn’t specific to our community so we had a larger demo join us simply from curiosity.
I would tell people if anyone listened to my network for just 10 minutes, they
would be hooked. Chicano Radio Network Live…
Then a year after that I made
it a point to reach out to other cultures by changing our name for the last
time to CRNLive, which allowed us to
have our artists showcased to a whole new demographic. The stage was set for us
to reach higher than we had before because of the new listenership base.”
JOA: CRN is now networking not just with recording artists, but it appears
that many major institutions have joined the party.
CRN:” Yes, we are proud that
many Hispanic organizations realized that CRN had the power to get the Latino
message out to the majority community. LULAC (League of
United Latin American Citizens) at the time reached
out to us and began promoting their conventions and the advocacy work they were
involved within Washington. This
relationship started when I contacted Brent Wilks the president from LULAC (League
of United Latin American Citizens) to discuss why their sponsorship list read like a
yellow pages of organizations that thumbed their nose at us. We had great conversations
and I decided later that I would allow CRNLive
to network work with LULAC and, so, to this day we continue to promote their
efforts.
Obviously our exposure was
impacting us more than we could imagine and many other entities (besides Latino
groups) began contacting us. The television game show, Jeopardy, became a constant caller to confirm Chicano, native
related, questions for their program. The last time they called was to confirm
which of the Peruvian warriors was Tupac named after. We found out through his
mother that it was the first Tupac Amaru (Thupaq Amaru) and not the son with the same name. Another example
is when Mexicans were the WWE (World Wrestling Entertainment,
Inc.)
hottest acts, the WWE called and asked us if we can have themes song written
and produced for the wrestlers. When Eddy Guerrero
went solo they called us back to have a theme song written for him.
In essence CRN became the
sort of official entity to contact for all things Chicano. It is then when we
knew we had arrived!”
JOA: Is this when you chose to become more involved with Chicano social issues?
JOA: Is this when you chose to become more involved with Chicano social issues?
CRN: “Yes, It didn’t take
long to realize how we could be a platform to engage the government and people
when the basic rights of Chicanos were challenged. CRNLive was a constant at mostly all events that challenged our
basic rights. Oftentimes we were coordinating street teams to join in the
protests. In 2006 Latino advocates from coast to coast came together to fight against
various acts of legislation that were not sensitive to the Latino community,
such as the Jim Sensenbrenner, Bill
HR 4437.
We quickly set up our CRN
Communications Center where we coordinated
protests across the nation, which included listing organizations and providing news
points that people throughout the nation could get the latest and up to date
information about rallies and protest marches. We helped defeat the bill but the
win was bittersweet as we saw to it that the law didn’t pass, but it made ICE (U.S.
Immigration and Customs Enforcement), more aggressive with their raids.”
JOA: The
word is out that that you didn’t just sit back in your radio console chair and
type contact information:
CRN: “Yes, not only did I
participate in many of the protests, I personally went to all my neighboring
states to meet its leaders and to have them come together and help because the
next battle ground might be in their own back yard. The Brotherhood that came
out of that meeting is still strong today as we continue to be the ones being
dehumanized today.”
JOA: After those crisis situations, you had to go back and keep the ship
afloat, right?
CRN: “Of course. For example,
back in 2009, it was important to see my vision grow. I made another trek to California to meet with
my movie star, musician and even comedian friends to understand that the era in
the 60’s, when Dylan, Lennon and those music icons made songs to protest the
war, I explained to them that today is our 60’s; if the message in our music is
not heard loud and clear, the tide of hate against Mexicans can consume us all
if we just let it run its course.
Some of the songs they
recorded in that era are in rotation on our network to serve as a reminder of
what can happen when we think of these things as someone else’s problems and
then a knock comes to your door. Sadly, crisis situations against minorities,
especially Mexicans and 3rd world immigrants are growing instead of
abating.
At any given time CRNLive is working on as many as 5-10
issues at a time. I receive calls for help on issues of immigration, domestic
violence, and many discrimination cases. We are thankful that those that need help find
us through the various channels we developed where we work with other organizations
to find solutions for whatever plight our people are experiencing at the time.
For example when SB 1070 was introduced by the vile Russell Pearce out of Arizona,
just like a firemen with his boots nearby, we strapped up for our next
challenge. The remnants of this hate law are still being worked out today.
Arizona seemed to be the proving grounds for hate bills from that time on, such
as birthright, harboring the undocumented, were all laws designed to discount
the nation’s future leaders.”
JOA: You have been in this war for over 20 years now, and I assume you will
continue to helm the ship?
CRN: Yes! We have developed
plans and programs to respond to any crisis situation. But, my Chicano music
vision needs to be stoked on a daily basis to stay alive. Today we are poised
to unleash our Studio B once again. At its first run there was plenty of
movement in the area of Latino rap. A show out of LA was indicated to other
states where our Brothers and Sisters were spotlighted. Pocos Pero Locos show was out of Power in LA but
syndicated to other markets. There were many
record companies large and small putting out some great music, stories, and
production. Upstairs
Records from Texas, Low Profile
from San Diego, Dead Silence out of
East Los Angeles, to name a few. With our
resources being used in battling hate bills and such we felt we would leave
while the audience was asking for more, so we did.
Now I feel our music
development talent’s are stagnant, Record companies have abandon
their Chicano Rap releases because of the lack of radio stations to play them.
Not because we have none but because all our ways to promote it have fallen by
the way side. That’s why we are returning Studio
B. One big reason is because now we can be heard in digital in our cars,
SmartPhone, SmartTV and streaming which means you can start at Olvera Street in
East Los Aztlan and drive all the way to New York without missing a beat. Our feed originated from downtown 6th
and Grand in downtown Los Angeles in recent months to moving our servers to San
Francisco. We upload in digital to all devices and in some areas on the FM
dial.
Studio B is
un-cut meaning that you will hear music in its entirety. Since we mix in a lot
of variations you can hear something hilarious to something deep; this is truly
the whole spectrum for our 18 plus listeners.”
JOA: Besides your advocacy and music aimed at your audience, what other
projects do you have in mind?
CRN: I’m glad you asked that question. We are most excited about the relationship we developed in 2005 with the legendary Mark Guerrero who is known not only for his Chicano music recording career, but for an historical archive of everything to do with the birth and history of Chicano music. Mark (son of legendary Chicano music icon Lalo Guerrero) is currently conducting a weekly show on CRNLive, which includes interviews with a myriad of Chicano musicians and performers, which is called Chicano Music Chronicles. No one knows the history or the original performers of Chicano music like Mark Guerrero. It’s now our number one show. People just love it!
Also, we are courting a long
time national radio talk show host to hopefully come out of retirement. We
can’t mention his name but if we can get him to join us, it would be a major
broadcasting coup for CRNLive and the
entire Chicano community.”
JOA: You would think that a radio communications entity like CRN Live
would (or should) have a large staff. How many people do you employ?
CRN: Besides a few devoted
volunteers who come in and out on a regular basis to assist us, it’s really a
one man operation! Unless it’s a special
program with a host, all else is automated. I insert the shows when they are
sent to me and the rest is programmed to reflect Chicano music and news
pertinent to our respective community.”
JOA: To what do you attribute your success?
CRN: While I was growing up I’ve had many blessings in my life that allowed my life to be full and exciting.
CRN: While I was growing up I’ve had many blessings in my life that allowed my life to be full and exciting.
I attribute it to the love and
encouragement from my parents and later my wife and children. Just as important
are the listeners, participants, volunteers and supporters we have throughout
the world.”
-30-
Frank Mills Miranda is available for interviews;
Call (480) 748-1793 or (909) 999-8244
[Joe Ortiz
Associates is a full-service public relations company, founded
by Joe Ortiz, an award-winning journalist and broadcaster. Ortiz has the
distinction of being the first Mexican American to host a talk show on an
English-language, commercial radio station, at KABC Talk Radio in Los Angeles]
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